Metal Roofing & Hurricane Season Part 2: Tips to Help Your Customers Protect Their Metal Roof

As with any kind of roof, proper maintenance is integral to protecting against hurricane damage. In part 1 of this series, we reviewed how choosing metal roofing can help prevent wind damage to homes and businesses. And while choosing metal panels as a roofing solution is the first step to damage prevention and increasing roof longevity, there are additional precautions your customers can take to protect their investment.

ABC Blog | Metal Roofing and Hurricane Season

Professional inspection 

Prevention is key. To maintain the strength and durability of metal roofs, your customers should have a licensed metal roofing professional inspect it regularly. While your customers can manually inspect their roof themselves, a qualified roofing inspector can thoroughly examine it, identify areas of concern and provide a detailed report including roof life expectancy, photos and repair estimates. Professional inspectors can also make hurricane preparedness recommendations based on your customer’s roof type.

Ensure all fasteners are secure 

Fasteners are the key to preventing roof uplift as a result of high winds. Be certain the roof is properly fastened to the truss and that the correct fastener type, diameter, length and thickness are used. Consider the thickness of the panel, substrate and any other materials between the panel and truss to when selecting fastener length to ensure roof panels are secure. (Screws often need to be triple the length to accommodate the thickness of what’s being screwed down.) Additionally, although placement of fasteners may seem like a minor detail, screw pattern can actually be a major factor in a roof’s structural integrity. Be sure to follow the panels manufacturer’s instructions to the letter during installation.

Check for rust, loose screws and flaking paint 

When rust develops on metal, it can accelerate degradation, compromising the integrity of your customer’s structure and leaving it vulnerable—particularly in inclement weather. While ABC offers Galvalume® metal panels that prevent rust from occurring, standing water and heat from direct exposure to the sun can degrade this protection over time. Therefore, it is important that customers regularly check for rusty and loose screws as well as flaking paint which can also cause rust development. If rust is found, advise your customer to contact their roofing contractor for repair options.

Install hurricane straps

An added layer of protection from high winds, hurricane straps (or roof tie-downs) securely tie rafters to load-bearing walls. Made of galvanized metal, they can attach to most roof types, protecting it and the structure beneath. Hurricane straps can also help keep a roof from detaching and causing damage to nearby structures and objects. Many homes already have them (depending on how old the roof is), but even structures with hurricane straps should be checked to make sure they were installed properly.

Add roof reinforcements

Although most metal roofing is resistant to wind-related damage, adding reinforcements can decrease the likelihood of damage. This is particularly true if your customer’s building project is located in a hurricane-prone area. To reinforce their metal roof, your customers can add sturdy overlapping materials on top such as heavier metal panels or two-by-fours. A professional roofing contractor can advise your customer on the best reinforcement option for their structure.

Brace gable ends

Gable ends experience a lot of exposure to high winds, making them vulnerable to wind damage. If your customer’s structure has a gable end, they should ensure that it has been solidly built and appropriately braced.

Trim your trees 

Trees that hang over your customer’s roof can be dangerous any time of year, but particularly during a hurricane. Falling tree limbs can cause severe roof damage, allow water into the structure, cause electrical issues or even injure someone inside. Trimming trees to is an easy way to prevent damage and injury.

Perform an interior inspection 

If your customer is experiencing issues with their roof, chances are that they will also see damage inside their structure. Your customers should be aware of any spots, stains, peeling paint and daylight seeping in. These are all serious indicators of a compromised roof and should be addressed immediately.

Secure the Yard

Unsecured items around your customers’ property can become a major threat to your customer’s home or business during a hurricane. With strong winds, patio furniture, trampolines, grills and even potted plants can become dangerous projectiles. If these objects strike your customers roof, they could cause severe damage. Customers should move small items inside and secure larger items with rope or zip ties.

Choosing metal panels as a roofing solution is the first step to preventing building damage during hurricane season. There are, however, extra precautions your customers can take to prevent damage and protect their investment.

For additional information on metal roof performance during hurricane season, read part one of our blog series. For additional tips on how to storm-proof your roof, reach out to your local ABC representative today.

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Note: This post was updated from a previously-published version.

Safety and Savings Courtesy of Metal Panels

Most people understand that buildings outfitted with secure, storm-resistant roofing material like metal are less prone to damage from hurricanes, hail storms and other damaging weather events. Not only does this strength provide safety and security for the building owner, but those qualities also translate into cost-savings outside of what’s saved due the longer lifespan and lower maintenance requirements of metal panels.

Metal Panels deliver strength and savings

Safety in Strength

Metal roofs are made to last. Thick panels, properly installed and maintained, have a lifespan of up to 50 years under normal circumstances—double that of most asphalt shingle roofs. To ensure that lifespan, metal roofing manufacturers perform rigorous tests (according to strict ASTM standards) that document performance under a range of environmental traumas. These tests confirm that, compared to other surfaces, metal offers superior performance when subjected to the following:

Hail

Even the most basic metal roof is a shield against hail damage, but of course some products and roof designs offer even greater protection. To protect against hail damage, the optimal option is a heavy-gauge metal panel roof installed over solid plywood or oriented strand board (OSB) sheathing. Two of the most comprehensive post-storm studies found that such roofs survived even the biggest hailstones without punctures or leakage.[i] In the worst cases, the damage to the metal was only cosmetic.

Wind and water

Metal roofs can withstand wind gusts as strong as 140 mph. Because they consist of large interlocking panels, they’re less susceptible to uplift than individual asphalt shingles and offer fewer entry points for water.

In addition, the synthetic underlayments used by professional roofers are 20 times stronger than felt, so in the unlikely event that the roof is punctured there is a much lower chance that water will get into the structure. (Synthetic underlayments also stay as much as 25 degrees cooler on a hot, sunny day and include an anti-skid coating that keeps roofers safer during installation.)

Wildfire

We’ve all seen pictures of metal-roofed homes that have survived wildfires while the surrounding structures burned to the ground.[ii] It makes sense: metal panels hold a Class A fire-resistant rating (the highest possible), making a metal roof installed over a fire-resistant cap sheet the optimal combination in fire-prone areas. In fact, a publication from the UCLA School of Architecture urges homeowners rebuilding in wildfire zones to use non-combustible roofing and siding. It also cautions against the use of clay tiles, which can develop cracks that allow wind to drive burning embers into the attic.[iii]

Lightning

Many people ask about metal roofing’s lightning resistance: does its conductivity make it more susceptible to strikes? The answer is no: not only is a home with a metal roof no more prone to this than any other structure, but if it is struck by lightning the large metal surface will do a good job of safely dispersing that energy.[iv] And because metal is not flammable, a strike is much less likely to start a fire, which is often the most devastating result of a lightning strike.

Continual Savings

Confirmation of metal’s durability and safety comes from a third party business with a real stake in the matter: the insurance industry. Some insurance companies offer lower premiums for the use of qualifying wind- and impact-resistant roofing materials like metal. These include large national insurers like State Farm and Nationwide, which offer discounts in 26 states plus one Canadian province for certain roofing products with Class 4 wind ratings. Most metal roofing manufacturers, including American Building Components, have several products on their lists.

For more information on ABC’s roof products, please visit our website or contact your local representative today.

 

[i] http://www.constructionmagnet.com/metal-roofing-magazine/metal-vs-mother-nature-hail

[ii] http://photoblog.nbcnews.com/_news/2012/08/16/13314843-lone-house-surrounded-by-scorched-earth-survives-wildfire?lite

[iii] http://www.energy-design-tools.aud.ucla.edu/FIRES.html

[iv] http://www.metalroofing.com/v2/content/guide/newsletters/04-0701.cfm